Friday, 12 May 2017

“Dangerous Despatches”



I usually do not read novels, but this one was authored by a senior colleague of mine and a well-wisher Mrs. Achala Moulik. So, I started to read it. Wow, I couldn’t lay it down till I finished the whole book, 380 pages and all, in a matter of five days. What lovely lives have been painted in the book!

The story is wound around four friends, two of whom after their education at London School of Economics, go to the far corners of the world, as Front-line correspondents, Shivan, a bright Indian and Alexei a Russian. The other two friends are Julian, an Englishman and Farid, a prince from Afghanistan, who will later join them.

They marry, Shivan to a headstrong but intelligent and tender Romona, an Indian student of the Institute of Archaeology of London University. Julian, falls for her sister Vanita, also from London School of Economics, but Vanita decides to settle down with a man from Bengal, selected by their father, a senior international civil servant. The whole story is set in 1960s.

Being intelligent and young they are all involved in the happenings around them in the world. They banter about US President Kennedy’s Cuban policy, fate of Serbs, Croats, Slovenes, Macedonians, Albanians of Yugoslavia, and the interference of the superpowers, especially that of USA, which reduced these people to small and divided nations, impoverishing them in the process.

Just before they part as students the tragic assassination of J.F. Kennedy happens and devastates the world, on 22nd November 1963. Soon after Shivan is posted to Istanbul to cover the Eastern Mediterranean region. He gets his PhD on ‘Thucydides: Father of War Correspondents.’

The author describes the partition of Palestine and the creation of Israel and how the Arab nations vow to destroy the infant nation, but with every onslaught Israel emerged stronger occupying more land than she started with. Palestinians became refugees in their own land.

Fearing Romona might follow her sister and marry someone else, Shivan meets her after three years and proposes to her. He warns her of the uncertainty and hardship of the lives of frontline journalists and she assures him that she ‘won’t be a clinging vine or wilting violet.’ They marry most romantically at Venice in a gondola, at the very place where Venice was supposed to have been married to the Adriatic Sea!

Being posted briefly in India, Shivan reports on the tumultuous war of liberation of Bangladesh, with assistance from India, in 1971. In the mean while West Asia militancy of Arab Muslims commenced, changing the world once and for all. Arab terrorism grew at the same time when Vietnam war was ending, with USA leaving Saigon, acknowledging her failure there.  

A son is born to Shivan and Romona, Aditya and he grows up among all this turmoil. In India, the Prime Minister Indira Gandhi promulgates Emergency and clamps down freedom of speech and writing; Shivan is arrested and sent to prison, but released after six months.

Next Shivan is posted to Iran and another interesting journey of their lives starts. The military coup engineered by the British and the American Oil Companies shows the greedy politics of the powerful. The Iranian revolution that followed and the installation of Mullah Ayatollah Khomeini’s regime in 1979 are given in some detail. No wonder that the Muslim world considers USA as a Satan and has developed strong dislike for the Western world.

What I like about the book is how the narrative intertwines the historical and cultural aspects of various parts of the world around the story of Shiven and his wife Romona and his friends. It is offered with a lot of insight on international affairs.

Next posting of Shivan is Kabul to report on the developments in Afghanistan. This is where the book really livens up. Historical details about Afghanistan, cultural moorings of Kandahar or Gandara, where deserters from the army of Alexander the great settled in 4th century BC, the genesis of Mughal rule in India, whose first king Baber hailed from Kabul are all delightfully narrated.

Afghanistan stood untamed by both the British and later Russia, for her war-lords were undefeatable. She was receiving help from the Russians and to halt the spread of Communism, Americans started to equip the Mujahidin, the local Afghans to fight against Russia. Alexei a Russian die-hard reporter, joins them here.

One could discern the author’s soft corner for Russia. After all she was awarded the prestigious Pushkin Medal by the Russian government for her work on Russian literature.  Not that she is biased, but historical truths do speak of the origin of Taliban menace due to American interference and arming Afghans to wage a proxy war for USA against Soviet Union.

Pakistan was involved in training these Mujahidin, of course with lot of American assistance. These guns would later be trained on India and create problem in Kashmir. Alexei and Prince Farid, both Shivan’s close friends, die in Kabul unrest. By 1979 the situation deteriorated fast and Russia invaded Afghanistan on the request of its President. In this melee, not only Taliban but also Al-Qaida were born.  

In addition to the details of national literature, culture and current events happening in the 20th century world of ours, what really attracted me is the strong love story of Romona and Shivan. True to her commitment she remained a faithful wife, braving her lonely days when Shiven is posted to far-off corners of the world and most often amidst dangerous situations.

Shivan loved his wife deeply, and remained loyal to her, but for a small indiscretion when posted in Sarajevo, amidst chaotic clashes and genocide. Almost retiring after that, both spend some peaceful years in writing their respective books. One day suddenly Shivan dies. Romona is shattered. Her beautiful world vanished overnight. She was all alone in the world. Her only son was married and settled in America.

Still she decided to remain alone, and be true to the memory of her first and last love, Shivan. She did not encourage their dear and close friend’s attachment to her and his proposal of remarriage. She got her husband’s book that he left completed published; as fathomed from his diaries, she published his war memoirs. Having done her duty to her husband, she started writing her own books.

It is a tender love story above all, that touches the heart and leaves one to wonder, whether such a love as this is possible at all.

Long live Romona and her devotion to her husband.

A good read loaded with information and lot of love and human drama amidst the chaos that is our world today.  






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